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br In patients with spina bifida
2024-03-20

In patients with spina bifida and spinal cord injury, fecal incontinence is a serious issue that can impair activities of daily living and patient self-esteem. To address this Malone et al. first described the Antegrade Continence Enema (ACE) procedure in 1990 [1], which achieves continence by all
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Taken together BRP represents a novel chemotype of LT
2024-03-20

Taken together, BRP-187 represents a novel chemotype of LT biosynthesis inhibitors with outstanding potency in human PMNL and monocytes activated under pathophysiological relevant conditions and with effectiveness in vivo. Using the PLA that visualizes the in situ interaction between 5-LO and FLAP i
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion Clinical
2024-03-20

Material and methods Results Discussion Clinical gene therapy trials with viral vectors have been in use for treatment of various genetic disorders and diseases, however efficacious, targetable and highly reliable non-viral delivery systems are needed for safe and long-term applications. De
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br Studies in zebrafish vascular and neural
2024-03-20

Studies in zebrafish: vascular and neural development and the regulation of left–right asymmetry Zebrafish embryos represent an excellent model system to examine vertebrate vascular development. Major advantages of the zebrafish system include its genetic tractability, small size, external fertil
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The most potent compounds within the current series
2024-03-18

The most potent compounds within the current series of compounds were therefore , , , , and , with PDK1 inhibitor australia possessing the best selectivity towards the lyase reaction in comparison to the hydroxylase reaction, indeed, this compound was found to possess an IC value of 1210nM against t
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However cancer and fibrotic diseases are the most
2024-03-18

However, cancer and fibrotic diseases are the most extensively studied disease states. ATX is connected to various cancers because it can stimulate chemokinesis and chemotaxis in melanoma cells. Upregulated ATX DAPI hydrochloride has been reported in breast cancer,, prostate cancer, thyroid cancer
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In addition to drawing attention
2024-03-18

In addition to drawing attention to Ser454 of ACL as a phosphosite that is regulated by both BDK and PPM1K, our phospho-proteomics screen identified several additional sites in other proteins. For example, Ser25, Ser29, and Ser79 of the lipogenic enzyme acetyl-coA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) were found to
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As the effects of baclofen on
2024-03-18

As the effects of baclofen on primary afferent activity are not reproduced by GABAA receptor agonists like muscimol and isoguvacine, this ionotropic receptor may play minimal role in the modulation of primary afferent activity. However, it is important to note that post-synaptic GABAA receptors rema
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Activated MAP kinases transform the stimulus into the
2024-03-18

Activated MAP kinases transform the stimulus into the pathophysiological responses by phosphorylating downstream substrates, including transcription factors, cytoskeletal proteins involved in mRNA translation (Li et al., 2015). Among the numerous effectors that intervene in the TNF-α action is an ac
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br Experimental section br Acknowledgements br Introduction
2024-03-18

Experimental section Acknowledgements Introduction DJ-1 is a highly conserved, homodimeric protein that was originally cloned as an oncogene capable of transforming LDN 57444 in cooperation with activated ras[1]. DJ-1 is over-expressed in multiple tumor types and is positively correlated w
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Arginase deficiency is a rare
2024-03-18

Arginase deficiency is a rare urea cycle disorder with hyperargininemia and profound neurological impairment as hallmark features. Arginase-1-deficient mouse models have been created, and they exhibit a profound lethal phenotype approximately 2 weeks after birth in the global knockout (KO) mice or a
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Weak and transient interactions of HMGB
2024-03-18

Weak and transient interactions of HMGB proteins in such hit-and-run mechanisms are understandable given that “fluorescence loss in photobleaching” (FLIP) experiments employing GFP-labeled HMGBs have shown that in living cells they are the most mobile of all nuclear proteins [144]. The entire pool o
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The loss of synaptic proteins such as
2024-03-18

The loss of synaptic proteins such as synaptophysin from the Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (EDTA-Free, 100X in DMSO) is indicative of synapse degeneration and provided a good correlate of the degree of dementia in AD [12], [13], [14]. Consequently, the loss of synaptic proteins from cultured primary n
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Endophilin
2024-03-18

Materials and methods Results Discussion Endophilin A1 is a membrane-binding protein that is mainly distributed in the central nervous system (Giachino et al., 1997), localizes in the dendritic shafts and spines of mature neurons (Yang et al., 2015), and relates to the function and morpholo
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br We approached the definition of AD with the distinction
2024-03-18

We approached the definition of AD with the distinction between a syndrome and a disease in mind. Some will argue that a specific syndrome, that is, a multidomain amnestic dementia (after other potential etiologies have been excluded), should define AD in living people. Our position, however, is t
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